Adapter
Kad KAD circuit or interface in a PC computer that can be used as a link to peripheral devices.
Algorithm
In general, any set of instructions that can be implemented for a specific task. In the field of computers can be explicitly disendi become a collection of instructions in a computer language that manipulates a data type.
ANSI.SYS
Device drivers can be installed, available for users of MS-DOS computer that allows the use of instruction ANSI (escape sequence) to control consul (screen and keyboard).
Arc
Extension / connection a name such file compressed using other ARC programs for menjimatkan space.
Batch
A group of documents or records that processed data as a whole.
Batch Processing
Course of batch files on micro-computers and a deposit is 'batch' instructions (clues) operating system that implemented one after another without interruption (interference) users.
Benchmark
This type of testing to measure the extent of hardware or software.
Bit map
A bit image, especially the structure of image data that represent bits that exist in memory, which represents an image that is displayed on the screen.
Bit / Binary Digits
In the processing or storing data, bit is the smallest unit of information handled by the physical computer and represented by a single script which is distributed to the media.
CAD / Computer Aided Design
The term is applied to programs that are used in perekaan design, architecture and scientific models ranging from simple tools to buildings, airplanes and others.
CAM / Computer Aided Manufacturing
The term that describes the use of computers in manufacturing a product. A finished product into a single set of instructions that can be transmitted to and used by special machines for industry.
Cache Memory
A special memory subsystem to the place where values are often used double data for quick access. Cache memory stores the contents of frequently accessed RAM locations and the storage addresses of data items. Or in other words, temporary storage in computer memory used to duplicate for faster access.
Card
A general term used for printed circuit board (PCB) that can be installed on your computer to provide additional functionality or new capabilities.
Capture
In communications, the process of sending and receiving data (graph) into a files for further use (archiving or further analysis).
CD-I
Short for compact disc-interactive, a piawaian hardware and software in a CD (Compact Disc) that can combine audio, video and text on the CD berkapasiti high.
CD-ROM
CD-Read Only Memory storage media with high kapasiti (about 600 MB) which uses laser optics to read data.
CD ROM / Compact Disc-Read Only Memory
Form of storage with high kapasiti (about 600 megabytes) and the use of laser optics rather than magnetic, to read data.
Chip
Silicon chips are very small and wonderful, a place to install the entire integrated electronic circuits.
Computer Graphics Interface / CGI
Piawaian soft ratings that apply to computer graphics equipment, such as printers and plotters.
Complier
Any program that changes the set of symbols into another set with the following syntax, or a program that translates the entire source code of a program, written in a high-level language program into object code before a program is executed.
Crash
Failure of a sudden, usually used to explain the failure of a program or peripherals such as disk drive, hard drive, and so forth.
CRT / Cathode Ray Tube
It is a principle or technique from the screen name televisyen or a microcomputer display screen.
Config.sys
A special text files that control aspects of behavior in the PC operating system.
COM
Name of logic devices for communications, is the name of the serial port (COM1, COM2, COM3, and COM4) on a PC computer through DOS operating system commands. If a modem is connected to one other port, then the equipment is designated as COM1 and COM2 by the operating system.
Coaxial
A roll of cable using two conductors, a center wire inside a protective cylinder which is connected to ground / earth.
Cray
The term for this kind of large and fast computers, cabinets for ice, 64-bit, 165 MHz speed.
Daisy-wheel printer
Printer that uses elements of metal or plastic shaped like a wheel or daisy (daisy) with a bulge at each end of the character of his fingers. The way it works with metal mengetukkkan lettered arise to the tape that touches the paper underneath as word of the machine.
Data compression
Compacting the data or information on any such file for more efficient storage
Desktop Publishing
The process of making prints documents as if produced in a professional manner, although in fact only use a PC computer that can operate the text and graphics and can be printed on high berkualiti printer.
Dial Access
Communications that can be accessed through fasiliti / ease of connection between networks generated through ordinary telephone lines.
DRAM (Dynamic RAM)
Forms of RAM (Random Access Memory) semiconductor which can be read and written by the processor or other devices. Data storage location on an integrated circuit (chip) containing capacitors with larger kapasiti.
Download
Conductivity processes copy files from computer to computer remote caller with the help of a modem or network.
DOS
Sinngkatan of the Disk Operating System or Disk Operating System / Cakera. Is a program that allows a computer or operate aturcara
DBMS
Acronym for Data Base Management System or data management system principles. Is a layer of soft rank among the principle of physical data and users. DBMS manage all requests for action the principle of data (such as updates) from the user.
EDO RAM / Extended Data Out RAM
RAM chip that includes logic components that mengorganisi outgoing data stream that offers faster data flow when a request with sequence composition.
Expansion Bus
The bus is the expansion slots found on motherboard, the motherboard is used as a link with what cards the computer.
Encryption / Encryption
The process of making the information unreadable to protect information from unauthorized users, especially during transmission or when the information is stored on a magnetic medium may be lifted up.
Ethernet
Cable networks and access protocols scheme made by the company DEC, Intel and Xerox that uses topology (configuration) and relies on the shape of a bus access known as CSMA / CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection) to regulate traffic on the main communication channels .
Feature
Ability, or trait that is unique, interesting, or want or be given of a program or a computer or other hardware.
Firewall
Software combined with dedicated hardware that creates 'barrier wall' for outsiders who are not entitled to be accessing a page.
GIF / Graphics Interchange Format
File formats to compress and store graphics in uploaded (sent) to online services.
Grapical User Interface / GUI
Display formats that rely on graphics interface as indicated by the use of the image button (icon) and the list of pull-down menu on the screen.
Groupware
This type of software / high rank who support the use of objects at the same time (such as documents, calendars, and spreadsheets) by many network users.
Home PCs
is the type of personal computer designed for use at home and the price in accordance with household goods including with fasiliti entertainment.
Host
A computer that is connected to the network, which provides services to more than just another computer to store and send information.
Hypertext
Metaphor for presenting information in which text, graphics sound and action to be associated with a complex network of associations, not sequential, which allows viewing the topic in question without a care about the sequence of topics.
Hypermedia
Integration of graphics, sound and video, or any combination of the storage and retrieval system associate inforamsi primary.
Impact Printer
Types of printers that make a mark on paper with a mechanism that touch the paper or pressing the inked ribbon to the paper.
Ink-jet Printer
Printer bursts / nonketuk who perfected dakwat small bead on the paper.
Intel
One company that mempopularkan Pentium microprocessor maker famous in the world.
IDE / Integrated electronic Divide
A new type of interface that puts the disk in the drive control electronics itself.
ISO / International Organization Piawaiands
Actually stands for Organization for Piawaiandization namely organizations that build or skilled makers to national and international data communications.
Intranet
The use of Internet technology on the internal network (local) to distribute information.
Imaging
Processes involved in the capture, storage, display and printing of images or documents can also be said graphic or image type that is often used on Web pages because of its ability to render the background color as transparent.
Jack
Connectors designed specifically to receive the socket. Usually the jack is connected to the circuit to make audio-video connection.
Log-on or log-in
Beginning the process of 'using' a computer network that is characterized by identifying word users, known joint computer network.
Multiuser system
Any computer system that can be used by more than one person.
Modem
Short for modulator / demodulator; means of communication that allows computers to send information over telephone lines piawaian.
Motherboards
The largest component in the PC. Called the 'mother' because the board is a place all your PC components such as processors, main memory, a series of supporters and a bus controller.
MPEG Card
Short for Motion Picture Expert Group. That card that complements the CD-ROM to be able to display full-motion video seamlessly, one full-motion video to be run at a speed of 30 frames per second (fps). By installing the MPEG card and CD-ROM drives in PCs, we can watch movies on a PC CD or karaoke.
MMX / Multimedia Microprocessor Exstensions
New generation of Pentium processors that can boost the performance of multimedia and communication up to 60% above the pentium. In general MMX making games / games more realistic, better video and graphics fasiliti more sempurana.
Offline
The status in which a device can not communicate with or controlled by the computer.
Online
Active and ready for operation, can communicate with or controlled by the computer.
Postcript Page Description Language
Special programming language to define the display of documents, usually provide a flexible font capability and high-quality graphics.
Plotters
Tool for drawing graphs, charts and graphs other lines that use a pen or electrostatic charge and toner.
Pentium
The name for the Intel 80586 processor is also called P5. Pentium processor is based on 64-bit operation and has 3.1 million transistors.
Pentium Pro
The name for the Intel 80686 processor is also called P6. That processor is based on 64-bit operation and has 5.5 million transistors. Target markets are generally to computer network with operating system Windows NT (New Technology).
Peripheral
The term in the computer used to drive equipment such as disik, printers, modems and other computers connected to and controlled by the processor.
Processors
Also called single-chip central processing unit, which is a tool that translates and executes an instruction-instruki by which, or a tool that serves as a brain computer.
Pixel / Picture element
Smallest element that is displayed or printed can be handled by hardware and software to form the letters, numbers or graphics. Or a point grid consisting of thousands of points one by one to form an image on a computer screen or on paper by the printer.
Port
Socket, a type of socket on computer hardware, also called connector input / output, ie a place to pass data into and out of computing devices via a cable.
Power Supply
Tool that converts electricity from the power outlet into lower voltage (especially 5 to 12 volts DC) needed by the computer system.
Query
The retrieval of data from a principle of data and make it available for use or a particular set that contains instructions to retrieve specific data repeatedly.
Real time
Real time operation is an environment where aktiviti engine in accordance with human perception of time or in which computer operations running with the speed with the physical or external process.
Resolution / Resolution
Clarity or smoothness details obtained by the monitor or printer to produce images. Resolution is usually used to indicate the total number of pixels displayed horizontally or vertically on the video display.
Router
Tools intermediary in the communication network which launched sending messages.
Scan
Moving the tool along the surface of the light-sensitive image as an assigned text pages, convert various fields on the surface of a binary digit which can be interpreted by the computer.
Spreadsheet programs
Package computer program used to process financial data and other data relating to figures such as budgeting, cash flow analysis, and so forth.
Shareware
Programs that may be used in terhad for a certain trial period.
SRAM / Static RAM
RAM chips that can store about a quarter of the data on DRAM chips but much faster than DRAM. The price is still expensive.
Stack
Reserved memory area where programs store status data, such as procedures and functions that call the return address, forwarding parameters, and (sometimes) local variables.
Storage
A device that physically can be used to save the data or information on the files / archives and to read the computer.
SIMM
Stands for Single In-line Memory Module. Small circuit board that is designed to occupy chip / IC memory.
SCSI / Small Computer System Interface
Paralet interface with high speed stages that are used to connect computers to other alata such as hard disks, printers, or to other computers in the network.
Serial port
Connectors / sockets to the location of input / output for serial data transmission such as a printer or mouse.
Sound clip
Collections of sound on a disc that can be taken and incorporated into the document with the help of specific software or hardware.
Token Ring
Structure of a unique data object or message around being serialized in between the nodes of a network that bertopologi bracelet (closed topology, ring) and describe the current status on the network.
Universal Serial Bus / USB
The combination of hardware, software and electrical wires that generate a way of communicating between all the different parts of the universal computer, one by one.
Validation
Tests to measure conformity with piawaian.
Visual Image
Description of stored images and dirakam in various ways and is a copy or reproduction, edited to an image on a computer.
Video Card
Card that dapt change analog data from the cameras, VCRs, laser discs, and television into digital data, so it can be stored on disk. Furthermore, the video data processed by computer and the results can be displayed on computer screens, TV sets, or dirakam to videotape.
VGA / Video Graphics Array
Is a video adapter that was introduced by IBM in 1987, which duplicate samples of a physical variable, such as voice. The higher the addition rate or more samples taken per unit time, the meeting resembled the results of digitizing the original.
Wavetable synthesizer
Stand-alone system, generating digital sound manipulation that is not because of physical or sound recording equipment and can produce a realistic sound without interference.
WORM / Write Once, Read Many
Types of optical disks that can and re-read but can not be changed after dirakam with high kapasiti storage space.
Worksheet
The term used to describe the data files created and used by and with the electronic worksheet program. Example of MS Excel
Xing MPEG Software
Application program that can play MPEG movies in the form of film-media CD / Video CD.
ZIP
Extensions / Connections there is such file name which indicates that the files are already compressed by PKZip program. Example motor.zip.
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